The need to defend the blockchain against quantum-enabled hackers is now imperative

by Sid

**The Vulnerability of Blockchain Data to Quantum Computing**

*Quantum Computing’s Potential Threat to Blockchain Security*

The blockchain is a powerful tool for storing data and information, but it also has a significant vulnerability that needs to be addressed. The blockchain’s single point of failure makes all the blocks of data freely available for criminal organizations or surveillance operatives to gather. Currently, the encrypted nature of the data protects it, but quantum computing has the potential to break this encryption, leading to significant leaks of sensitive blockchain data.

**Potential Quantum Threat**

Quantum computing’s “entanglement” ability gives it the capacity to make logical leaps that conventional computers cannot. In the near future, quantum computers may be able to fill in the gaps between the data harvested from just a few blocks. This capability could pose a serious threat to the security of blockchain data, potentially putting the information it contains at risk.

**Rapid Advancements in Quantum Computing**

Over the past few years, quantum computing has evolved from theory and prototype to commercially viable technology. Google unveiled Bristlecone, a chip with 72 qubits that the company believes could soon achieve “quantum supremacy,” bringing mass-produced quantum computers to market. Mega-qubit machines are also on the horizon, adding to the urgency of addressing the potential threat posed by quantum computing.

**The Need for Collaboration and Innovation**

To address this pressing issue, experts from governments and leading computing companies such as Intel, Microsoft, and Cisco, meet with top academics to develop potential solutions to the threat posed by quantum computing. The collaborative approach required to address this issue is reminiscent of the combination of AC and DC technologies that ended the nineteenth-century current war. In a similar manner, industries must come together to find a solution to the potential threat posed by quantum computing.

**Potential Solutions and Collaborations**

Fortunately, the technology to defend against quantum attacks already exists in the form of precursors to quantum-crypto such as hash-based cryptography, code-based cryptography, lattice-based cryptography, multivariate cryptography, and supersingular elliptic curve isogeny cryptography. These innovations offer potential solutions to the threat posed by quantum computing. Collaboration between these competing technologies could be the key to addressing the potential threat and ensuring the security of blockchain data.

As the threat of cyber attacks on personal data continues to grow, urgent collaboration and innovation are essential to protect blockchain data from the potential vulnerabilities posed by quantum computing. By combining the strengths of both blockchain and quantum computing, a more secure and robust system can be developed to safeguard sensitive data.

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